Canyoneering Route Description

Vinegaroon Canyon - 3A II
Death Valley National Park, California. 

Quick Facts

11-30-13, 8 people, 1 Day (Travel time in route 7.75 hours) Pictures Icon

Time Required - 4 to 7 hours
Distance - 5.4 miles Total, 1.9 miles Technical
Rappels - 5 Rappels, Longest Rappel 85 feet.
Elevation Range - 1870 - 50 feet below sea level Feet
Shuttle Required - Yes 10.9 Miles Vehicle - Passenger Permit Required - No

Gear Used for Canyon

Rappelling and anchor gear, Ropes and or pull cords for rappels up to 85 feet and 60 feet of 1 inch webbing for sling placement.

General Comments

Vinegaroon Canyon is just north of and runs parallel to Scorpion Canyon.  Both canyons use the same trailhead and end up at the same parking spot for the exit vehicle.  The approach for Vinegaroon Canyon uses the same approach as Scorpion Canyon.  Shortly before reaching the technical section of Scorpion the route leaves the Scorpion Canyon drainage to gain access to a ridge that leads to the top of Vinegaroon Canyon.

The views from the ridge between Scorpion Canyon and Vingaroon Canyon are amazing.  There are 360 degree scenic views of the area as well as birds eye views down over some very colorful sections.  Technically Scorpion Canyon and Vinegaroon Canyon are very similar and both have long sections of scenic wash walking.  So the main difference between the two is the option to have incredible views while on the approach ridge if you choose Vinegaroon Canyon over Scorpion Canyon.

The lower 0.7 miles of canyon are more deep and corridor like than the upper section of the canyon and contains most of the raps in the canyon and a lot of scrambling and downclimbs.

Like Scorpion Canyon, Vinegaroon Canyon requires a car shuttle.

When we were there in Nov. 2013 it was a week after some heavy rains.  As a result a lot of salt was being leached out of the rock as the water evaporated.  This gave us the treat of some sections with a coating of white salt that would soon blow away with wind and dirt.  A few of the pictures in the album from that date may look like we had snow.  It was not snow but was instead the salt.  Pretty cool but it wont always be there.

Driving Directions

To get to the Trailhead

From the Junction of highway 190 and highway 178, drive south east on highway 190 for 4.7 miles to the turn off for the Twenty Mule Team road (ext-20Mule-In) on the right (south) side of the highway.  The Twenty Mule Team road is a dirt road that runs for about 2.6 miles and comes back out to the highway a little south of where you entered.  Turn right (south) onto the Twenty Mule Team road and drive 1.7 miles to a parking turnout on the right (pkScorpion).   This turnout is just as you reach a sharp left hand bend in the road.  Park the entry vehicle here.  Remember to go set an exit vehicle as this route requires a shuttle.

To leave the Exit Vehicle / Escape Pod

From the Junction of highway 190 and highway 178 (Badwater Road), drive south on highway 178 for 3.7 miles to a dirt road (extDesoltnCyn) on the left (east).  Turn left onto the Desolation Canyon road and drive 0.5 miles east to the end of the dirt road where there is a large parking area (tDesolationCyn).  Park the exit vehicle here.

Maps

GPS coordinate information listed at the bottom.  For information about waypoint naming and map symbols, refer to the Glossary page.

Map Link Icon
Click the links for maps of the route.
Map of the entire route.
Map of the approach.
Map of the technical and exit sections.

Details

The Approach:

The Approach:
From the parking spot (pkScorpion) walk about 350 feet north on the Twenty Mule Team road to a large wash (wScorpionRP01) leaving the road and traveling southwest.  Turn left and walk southwest up the large wide wash.  About 700 feet from the road the wash is wide and may seem to have forks coming in.  Just keep following straight up southwest of what feels like the main wash.

About 0.28 miles up the wash you may notice a doorway shaped hole (wScorpionRP02) in the hillside on the left (southeast) side.  There are a couple short tunnels here.  As a general rule it is best to do as the park says.... Stay Out - Stay Alive.

Another 650 feet southwest up the drainage is where the wash begins to get a little more narrow (wScorpionRP03).

About 400 feet farther the wash makes a left - right jog (wScorpionRP04) shortly before getting to a more wide open section of the wash.

About 350 to 400 feet farther will be a spot to scramble up about 15 feet.  Just after the scramble up will be a confluence of 3 forks (wScorpionRP05).  From the confluence travel southwest up the left most fork.  Travel from here gets steeper but is mostly an easy walk up with an occasional spot where you might want to use your hands for balance.

About 500 feet farther is a narrow spot where you need to scramble about 15 feet up a steep section (wScorpionRP06) that also has a lot of loose sand and gravel on it.

Continue light scrambling up a moderately steep section for about 200 feet until you get to a more wide open area (wScorpionRP07) and easy wash walking again.  There is a confluence here of a few forks. Travel up the left most fork going southeast then shortly after turning right to travel southwest again.

Note:
From this confluence you can see a white conglomerate cliff band ahead to the west.  What you will be trying to do from here is travel up to the left (south) side of the cliff band.

Example Pic. Follow the washes around the left side of the white conglomerate cliff band.

After turning up the leftmost fork (wScorpionRP07) it will veer right and begin traveling southwest again for about 200 feet to a short easy scramble up (wScorpionRP08).

After you get up the scramble you should be able to see an obvious saddle about 350 feet ahead to the southwest.  Note the water runnel traveling down from the saddle to the wash you are in.  Walk the wash over to the runnel then scramble your way up the water runnel to get up onto the saddle (wScorpionRP09).

Example Pic. Follow the wash and the water runnel up onto this saddle.

From the saddle follow down the water course on the other side running down to the west.  After about 300 feet you will drop into a VERY wide wash (wScorpionRP10) which is the Scorpion Canyon drainage running down to the northwest.

At this point the wash is very wide and flat providing easy walking for long way.  About 0.8 miles down the wash is another large wash (jVinegaroon) joining in from the right (north).

Note:
To continue up to Vinegaroon Canyon turn right and travel north up this wide side wash.  If you were going to Scorpion Canyon you would stay in the main wash and travel down to the west to continue on the Scorpion Canyon route.

When you get to the wide side wash (jVinegaroon), turn right and walk up the wash to the north.  

A few hundred feet up the side wash and you will be able to see a saddle with yellowish colored dirt mounds leading up to it.  The saddle is about 0.25 miles up the side wash from the Scorpion Canyon drainage.  As a visual aid the saddle has a dark brown topped hill on its right right (east) and a whitish yellow hill on its left (west).  Route find your way up the yellowish mounds and onto the saddle (wVingroonRP01).

From the saddle turn left and walk up the ridge to the west about 700 feet up to a peak along the ridge (wVingroonRP02).  The peak has a large cairn on it that is likely left over from an old mining claim.

Continue down the other side of the peak following the ridge west.   Follow the ridge west about 0.2 miles to the top of a slope (wVingroonRP03) leading down to a large wide open area of pink and white dirt.

Drop down the slope to the wide pink and white open area.  Continue west in the pink area for about 700 feet to where a wash begins (wVingroonRP04) to drop down to the left (south).

When you get to where the side starts dropping down to the south (wVingroonRP04), do not follow down that wash.  Instead continue straight by walking up the pink and white dirt slope to the west.

About 500 feet west up the pink and white slope is a saddle (jGowerTop).  The drainage dropping down to the northwest from here drops down into upper portions of Gower Gulch.  To continue to Vinegaroon Canyon continue up to the west roughly following a ridge.

About 400 feet up along the slope to the west you will be able to see down to another saddle about 400 feet to the northwest which is in another section of pink and white dirt.  Make your way over to that pink - white saddle.  The terrain is easy to travel on but a little convoluted so you will need to route find your way over to the pink - white saddle.  The saddle is what is marked as the top of Vinegaroon Canyon (yVinegaroonTp).

Note:
The drainage running down to the east will lead down into upper portions of Gower Gulch.  Vinegaroon Canyon runs down to the west from tis saddle.  If you want good views over toward Furnace Creek, walk up the slope to the north a hundred feet or so until you have the view you like.  If you have the time it is worth the short walk up the slope for a look around.

The Canyoneering / Technical Section:
From the saddle at the top of Vinegaroon Canyon (yVinegaroonTp) start down the drainage to the west.  About 300 feet down canyon is a downclimb of about 12 feet (wVingroonRP05).

About 200 feet down canyon is the start (wVingroonRP06) of a section of canyon that involves rock hopping and easy scrambles.

About 500 feet down canyon is an easy downclimb of about 10 feet which is about 100 feet before reaching a confluence.  The confluence after the downclimb (wVingroonRP07) is where another fork joins in from the RDC side.

Shortly after the confluence is a drop of about 15 feet that can be bypassed by scrambling down a slope on the RDC side.  Just after is a downclimb in a narrow chute of about 10 feet that is very awkward.

A short distance down canyon is the top of a section that begins to drop more steeply over a series of drops to downclimb.  This section has a lot of loose crumbly rock making things a little tedious.  There are 3 drops of 10, 15 then 8 feet to downclimb before reaching the top of rap 1.

Rap (dVingroonR1) is anchored from a cairn anchor and drops about 85 feet down a vertical wall with most of the rappel being free hanging.

Note:
On the first descent it took considerable effort to farm rocks that were large enough and solid enough to use as the anchor here.  It is unlikely for these rocks to get washed out but if they do it may take considerable effort to farm rocks to rebuild the anchor for rap 1.

About 300 feet down canyon is the top of (wVingroonRP08) a narrow section that is about 150 feet long with a series of easy downclimbs in it ranging from 5 to 10 feet each. 

A short distance after the narrow slot is a confluence where another fork joins in from RDC.  A look back from here gives a perspective on how many forks could be in this convoluted terrain.  Continue down canyon in a wide easy walking wash.

About 800 feet down canyon and part way into another narrow corridor is a huge boulder (wVingroonRP09) blocking most of the canyon.  Walk around the RDC side of it for the easiest passage.

About 500 feet down canyon is a steep slope of about 20 feet to scramble down.  After the scramble is easy wash walking for about 1000 feet to a long rock slope (wVingroonRP10) to walk down followed by more wash walking.   Shortly after the rock slope is an easy scramble down of about 8 feet.

Continue down canyon with easy wash walking for about 0.4 miles to the top of rap 2.

Rap 2 (dVingroonR2) is anchored from a knot chalk about 15 feet back from the drop and then drops about 25 feet down a vertical wall.  About 40 feet of rope travel will be needed.  There is also a lot of rock material around where a cairn anchor could easily be built.

After rap 2 is easy wash walking for a little over 400 feet to the start of a series of easy scrambles (wVingroonRP11).  The scrambles are where the canyon makes a sharp sweeping right then left jog and starts down into a deep feeling corridor section.  From here to the end of the canyon you will be in a more narrow slot than above and is a deep corridor like feel all the way through.

About 400 feet farther down the corridor section is another series of 3 or 4 easy scrambles.

About 700 feet farther down the corridor is a slope (wVingroonRP12) that is an easy walk down with a total drop of about 25 feet.

About 200 feet down canyon is another slope to scramble down of about 15 feet.

About 350 feet down canyon is another slope to scramble / downclimb with a total drop of about 20 feet.

About 200 feet down canyon is a downclimb (wVingroonRP13) of about 12 feet.  The drops prior to here have all been more like scrambles and you may have need your hands in a few places.  This drops is about 12 feet and you will need hands and feet to get down the vertical wall.

About 400 feet of wash walking leads to the top of rap 3.

Rap 3 (dVingroonR3) is anchored from a cairn anchor about 10 feet back and drops about 20 feet down a vertical wall.

Rap 4 (dVingroonR4) is about 175 feet down canyon of rap 3 and is anchored from a cairn anchor dropping about 25 feet down a vertical wall.

About 150 feet down canyon is a downclimb (wVingroonRP14) of about 25 feet that is broken up into 3 drops of 6 to 8 feet each.

After the downclimb is wash walking for a little over 300 feet to the top of two downclimbs.  The first is about 6 feet and pretty easy while the second is about 9 feet and is a spicy downclimb that most people will want a partner assist for.  Right at the bottom of these downclimbs is the top of  rap 5.

Rap 5 (dVingroonR5) is anchored from a cairn anchor about 15 feet back and drops about 25 feet down an almost vertical wall.  About 40 feet of rope travel will be needed.

Note:
Before sending the last person down the downclimbs to rap 5 have someone go down and check to see if the anchor is still there.  It is unlikely it would wash out but if it did there is very little in the way of anchor options.  Rocks would need to be farmed from above the downclimbs to create another anchor.

After rap 5 walk about 100 feet to where the slot ends abruptly (yVinegaroonBt).

The Exit:
From the end of the slot (yVinegaroonBt) walk southwest toward the road following along the LDC side near a steep gravel bank.

About 750 feet after leaving the slot the bank is low enough (wVingroonRP15) to allow an easy scramble up to the top.

Scramble to the top of the bank then walk southish about 0.35 miles away to the exit vehicles (tDesolationCyn), which should be visible shortly after getting to the top of the gravel bank.

GPS Waypoint Information

Downloadable GPX files available at BG-Gear Store (easier than manual entry and a great way to support Bluugnome).
Waypoint naming convention and map symbol information can be found on the Glossary page.  Elevations are approximate.
BEFORE
manually entering coordinates set your system to WGS84 datum and Lat/Lon hddd.ddddd° coordinate format
Inconsistent datum's and coordinate formats will result in location errors.

Click to show / expand the list of waypoints below........
Vinegaroon (1) - Drive for exit vehicle parking and trailhead
  1. extDesoltnCyn          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39660   W -116.84746        Elev: -205 Feet
    Exit for the road to Desolation Canyon Trailhead.
  2. tDesolationCyn          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39565   W -116.83858        Elev: -50 Feet
    Parking area at the end of the Desolation Canyon road. Also parking for the exit vehicle for the Scorpion Canyon and Vinegaroon Canyon Routes.
  3. ext-20Mule-In          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40941   W -116.79466        Elev: 840 Feet
    Entrance to the 20 Mule Team Rd.
  4. pkScorpion          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39146   W -116.77847        Elev: 1,205 Feet
    Parking spot to side of road in 20 Mule Team Road. 1 - 2 vehicles. This is the spot to park for the start of Scorpion Canyon or Vinegaroon Canyon.
Vinegaroon (2) - Approach
  1. pkScorpion          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39146   W -116.77847        Elev: 1,205 Feet
    Parking spot to side of road in 20 Mule Team Road. 1 - 2 vehicles. This is the spot to park for the start of Scorpion Canyon or Vinegaroon Canyon.
  2. wScorpionRP01          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39231   W -116.77876        Elev: 1,195 Feet
    To go up to Scorpion Canyon leave the Twenty Mule Team road here and start up the wash going southwest.
  3. wScorpionRP02          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.38916   W -116.78129        Elev: NaN Feet
    Small doorway shapped hole on the hillside. There is a tunnel here going through the hill to the otherside with a T part way in to a deadend tunnel part way into the hill.
  4. wScorpionRP03          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.38779   W -116.78265        Elev: 1,360 Feet
    The wash begins to get a little more narrow here.
  5. wScorpionRP04          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.38702   W -116.78346        Elev: NaN Feet
    Wash does a left - right jog here shortly before reaching a more wide open section of the wash.
  6. wScorpionRP05          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.38700   W -116.78518        Elev: 1,450 Feet
    Confluence of 3 forks. Follow the left most fork running up to the southwest.
  7. wScorpionRP06          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.38624   W -116.78669        Elev: 1,660 Feet
    A narrow spot to scramble up about 15 feet that is a little difficult since it is steep and has a lot of loose sand and gravel.
  8. wScorpionRP07          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.38598   W -116.78724        Elev: NaN Feet
    Top of a moderately steep section of scrambling and where the wash widens out again with easy wash walking. There is a confluence here of a few forks. Travel up the left most fork going southeast then shortly after turning right to travel southwest again.
  9. wScorpionRP08          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.38552   W -116.78724        Elev: NaN Feet
    Short easy scramble up in the wash. From here you can see an obvious saddle to the southwest about 350 feet away. Note the water runnel traveling up to the saddle. Continue up the wash then up the runnel to get up onto the saddle.
  10. wScorpionRP09          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.38500   W -116.78812        Elev: 1,845 Feet
    On top of a saddle after scrambling up a water runnel out of the wash. To drop into the Scorpion Drainage follow the water course running down the west side of the saddle for about 300 feet.
  11. wScorpionRP10          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.38475   W -116.78913        Elev: 1,785 Feet
    Route drops into the main water course for Scorpion Canyon.
  12. jVinegaroon          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.38937   W -116.80203        Elev: 1,565 Feet
    Large wash joining in from the right (north). Continue west down the wash to continue to Scorpion. Or Travel north up the side wash to follow the route to Vinegaroon Canyon.
  13. wVingroonRP01          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39232   W -116.79987        Elev: 1,745 Feet
    A saddle used to gain access to the ridge.
  14. wVingroonRP02          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39278   W -116.80227        Elev: 1,870 Feet
    Peak along the ridge with a large carin on it likely left over from a mining claim.
  15. wVingroonRP03          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39450   W -116.80471        Elev: 1,770 Feet
    Top of a slope along the ridge leading down to the west to a large wide open pink and white dirt area.
  16. wVingroonRP04          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39533   W -116.80738        Elev: 1,651 Feet
    Another wash starts dropping down to the south here leaving the white and pink dirt area. Do not follow down this wash. Instead continue west walking up the white and pink dirt slope to a saddle about 500 feet away.
  17. jGowerTop          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39616   W -116.80874        Elev: 1,665 Feet
    Saddle on the approach to Vinegaroon Canyon. Dropping down the drainage to the north would drop into upper portions of Gower Gulch. To continue to Vinegaroon continue west roughly following a ridge.
  18. yVinegaroonTp          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39717   W -116.81102        Elev: 1,625 Feet
    Pink / white saddle. This is the top of Vingaroon Canyon running down to the west. The drainage running down to the east will lead down into upper portions of Gower Gulch. Of note you can get a good view down to Furnace Creek by walking a hundred feet or so up the slope toward the peak to the north.
Vinegaroon (3) - The Canyon and Exit
  1. yVinegaroonTp          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39717   W -116.81102        Elev: 1,625 Feet
    Pink / white saddle. This is the top of Vingaroon Canyon running down to the west. The drainage running down to the east will lead down into upper portions of Gower Gulch. Of note you can get a good view down to Furnace Creek by walking a hundred feet or so up the slope toward the peak to the north.
  2. wVingroonRP05          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39757   W -116.81167        Elev: NaN Feet
    Downclimb of about 12 feet.
  3. wVingroonRP06          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39787   W -116.81243        Elev: NaN Feet
    Start of a section where travel down canyon has a lot of rock hoping and easy scrambles.
  4. wVingroonRP07          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39933   W -116.81310        Elev: NaN Feet
    Confluence where another fork joins in from the RDC side. This is about 100 feet down canyon of an easy downclimb of about 10 feet. About 50 feet downcanyon of this confluence is a drop of about 15 feet that is bypassed down a slope on the LDC side followed by a downclimb of about 10 feet in a narrow chute that bells ouot at the bottom and is very awkward.
  5. dVingroonR1          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39961   W -116.81342        Elev: 1,360 Feet
    Rap 1 - Vinegaroon Canyon. Anchored from a cairn anchor and drops about 85 feet down a vertical wall with most of the rap as free hanging. Significant effort may be needed to farm anchor material if floods wash this one out.
  6. wVingroonRP08          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40014   W -116.81416        Elev: NaN Feet
    Top of a narrow section with a series of easy downclimbs ranging from 5 to 10 feet. The narrow section is about 150 feet long before it opens up to wide wash.
  7. wVingroonRP09          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40196   W -116.81596        Elev: NaN Feet
    Huge boulder blocking most of a narrow corridor. Walk around it on the RDC side.
  8. wVingroonRP10          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40330   W -116.82003        Elev: NaN Feet
    Long rock slope to walk down. Shortly down canyon is a scramble down of about 8 feet.
  9. dVingroonR2          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40191   W -116.82592        Elev: 670 Feet
    Rap 2 - Vinegaroon Canyon. Anchored from a knot chalk about 15 feet back on the LDC side and drops about 25 feet down a vertical wall. About 40 feet of rope travel will be needed. There are lots of rocks to build a cairn anchor if desired.
  10. wVingroonRP11          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40192   W -116.82738        Elev: NaN Feet
    Canyon makes a sharp sweep right then left and starts a series of scrambles as you drop down into a deeper corridor like area. About 400 feet down canyon is another series of 3 or 4 easy scrambles.
  11. wVingroonRP12          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40210   W -116.83004        Elev: NaN Feet
    Top of a slope in the corridor to walk down that has a total drop of about 25 feet. Down canyon of here are a couple more slopes to scramble down before reaching an actual downclimb about 700 feet down canyon.
  12. wVingroonRP13          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40237   W -116.83194        Elev: NaN Feet
    Downclimb of about 12 feet. The drops prior to here have all been more like scrambles and you may have need your hands in a few places. This drops is about 12 feet and you will need hands and feet to get down the vertical wall.
  13. dVingroonR3          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40233   W -116.83285        Elev: NaN Feet
    Rap 3 - Vinegaroon Canyon. Anchored from a cairn anchor about 10 feetback and drops about 20 feet down a vertical wall.
  14. dVingroonR4          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40189   W -116.83273        Elev: NaN Feet
    Rap 4 - Vinegaroon Canyon. Anchored from a cairn anchor and drops about 25 feet down a vertical wall.
  15. wVingroonRP14          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40151   W -116.83252        Elev: 200 Feet
    Downclimb of about 25 feet broken up over three drops of 6 to 8 feet each.
  16. dVingroonR5          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40116   W -116.83315        Elev: NaN Feet
    Rap 5 -Vinegaroon Canyon. Anchored from a cairn anchor about 15 feet back and drops about 25 feet down an almost vertical wall. About 40 feet of rope travel will be needed. Try not to send everyone down the downclimbs to rap 5 before sending someone down to see if the anchor material is still there.
  17. yVinegaroonBt          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40111   W -116.83345        Elev: 115 Feet
    End of Vinegaroon Canyon where the slot ends abruptly.
  18. wVingroonRP15          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.40007   W -116.83583        Elev: 0 Feet
    The gravel bank is low enough here to allow you to scramble up to the top of it to walk more south toward the car park at the Desolation Wilderness parking area.
  19. tDesolationCyn          Lat/Lon (WGS84):  N 36.39565   W -116.83858        Elev: -50 Feet
    Parking area at the end of the Desolation Canyon road. Also parking for the exit vehicle for the Scorpion Canyon and Vinegaroon Canyon Routes.